“35’ler Vakasi” in the ‘Republican Public Party’: A Civil Governmental Coup to the Passing Multiparty System in the Turkish Republic

“35’ler Vakasi” in the ‘Republican Public Party’: A Civil Governmental Coup to the Passing Multiparty System in the Turkish Republic

Şarika Gedikli Berber

Abstract

World War II was a term that many changes happened both in the world and the Turkish Republic. After the war, a new danger appeared named as the cold war that resulted in coming close Turkey to the West. Because of the fact that, Ismet Inönü gave a permission to the West after the World War II about passing to the multy party system in the Turkish Republic. In that case, Inönü behaved objectively during foundation of the first opposition party, “the Democratic Party” even he supported generating an opposition group in the governing party, “Cumhuriyet Halk Party”. In this perspective, “35’ler Vakasi” was very important event because this occasion sould be analysed a civil coup movement against to the governing party “Cumhuriyet Halk Party”. In this way a critical last barrier to the passing multy party system was eliminated definitely. 

Keywords: İsmet İnönü; Demokrat Parti; muhalif grup; çok partili hayat; Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi.

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Journal of Gazi Academic View is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY NC)

ISSN: 1307-9778 E-ISSN: 1309-5137

 

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